stand watch
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb phrase: - To maintain a state of alert observation, typically for protective purposes or to guard against danger. It implies a duty of vigilance, often in a fixed position or post.
Usage
This phrase describes the act of performing guard duty or keeping a protective lookout. It is used in contexts requiring security, surveillance, or defense. - It is commonly used in military, security, and nautical contexts. - It often implies a formal or assigned duty. - The phrase is typically used in the simple present, past, or future tenses to describe the action.
Examples
- The soldiers stand watch at the gate throughout the night.
- Who will stand watch while the rest of the camp sleeps?
- For centuries, a lone lighthouse keeper stood watch over the treacherous coastline.
Advanced Usage
- To stand a watch: A variant often used in nautical contexts to describe serving a scheduled period of duty on a ship.
- The new sailor was nervous about having to stand his first watch alone.
- The phrase can be used figuratively to describe a state of constant vigilance or care.
- As a parent, you feel you must constantly stand watch over your children's well-being.
Variants and Related Words
- Keep watch: A very close synonym with identical meaning and usage.
- Stand guard: Emphasizes a defensive posture, often in a specific, fixed location.
- Stand sentinel: A more formal or literary term for standing watch, often implying solemn duty.
- Watchman (n): A person whose job is to stand watch.
- Watchtower (n): A tall tower from which one can stand watch.
Synonyms
- Keep guard
- Keep vigil
- Be on watch
- Be on the lookout
- Patrol (implies movement, whereas "stand watch" often implies a fixed position)
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
- Watch over: To guard or protect someone or something. This can imply a more general and sometimes less formal guardianship than "stand watch."
- She watched over the children as they played.
- Keep an eye on: An informal idiom meaning to watch or monitor casually.
- Can you keep an eye on my bag while I use the restroom?
Related Idioms
- On watch: Describes the state of performing this duty.
- The officer on watch spotted the approaching vessel.
- Keep a weather eye open: A nautical idiom meaning to maintain a careful watch, especially for changes or trouble.
- The captain told the crew to keep a weather eye open for storms.
Verb
- watch over so as to protect
- We must stand sentinel to protect ourselves
- The jewels over which they kept guard were stolen